Module Objectives

This module offers a holistic approach of rural Greece and Europe by taking into consideration the continuing significance of agriculture within a constantly changing economic and social environment.

More specifically, this module underlines the significance of demographic, social and economic characteristics for approaching the contemporary rural areas. Special attention is given on the critical appraisal of the industrial agricultural model and the emergence of alternative agricultural models as well as on food sovereignty. Social action is contrasted to the static perception of rural social and economic structure.

It analyzes the role of policies for the formation of the contemporary mosaic of rural Europe as well as for the widening of inequalities among the various rural regions. Finally, the need for a management of the commons is recognised, within the context of rural sustainable development and sustainable agriculture.

Course Content

Conceptualizing the notion of rural development. Description of the rural development dynamics in Europe. Analysing the demographics, migration and mobility in rural Greece and Europe. Discussin the role of Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) for maintaining and restructuring agriculture in rural Europe. Appraisal of the evolution of the CAP.

The second pillar of the CAP: rural development policy. Spatial inequalities among and within rural regions. Tangible and less tangible factors for rural development and restructuring. Conventional and alternative agriculture. Quality products, local food and community support agriculture (CSA).

Food security vs food sovereignty today. Interest groups, NGOs, environmental concerns and new challenges for the spatial planning of rural areas. The issues arising from the management of the commons. Policy networks and multilevel governance in contemporary rural Europe. Social conflicts and social movements in rural areas.

Teaching and Assessment

Classes and tutorials for preparing presentations and submitting a written assignment.Oral presentationsand submission of awritten assignment.